Previously `pub formulas: Vec<Formula>` allowed any code to call
`model.formulas.push(formula)` directly, bypassing the dedup logic in
`add_formula` that enforces the (target, target_category) uniqueness
invariant.
Making the field private means the only mutation paths are
`add_formula` and `remove_formula`, both of which maintain the invariant.
A `pub fn formulas(&self) -> &[Formula]` accessor preserves read access
for the UI and tests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>